WHAT IS THE RESTORING ROLE OF CHRYSIN IN ALPHA AMANITIN TOXICITY?

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2015

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Carbone Editore

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Aim: To explore whether chrysin has any protective effect against the deadly effect of alpha amanitin on hepatocytes that is one of the major toxins in the structure of Amanita phalloides, which is considered the most important mushroom responsible for fatal mushroom poisonings. Materials and methods: For this study, alpha amanitin was purified from A phalloides mushroom using the preparative HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography) method as described in the literature. Four hours after administering alpha amanitin in a concentration of 10 mu g/mL on the cells in a hepatocyte cell line (C3A), silibinin and chrysin were administered in various concentrations. The MTT [3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-Diphenyltetrazolium Bromide] test was used to determine cell viability. Results: The alpha amanitin was obtained in high purity from the mushrooms and was found to decrease cell viability down to a level of 63% after 48 hours due to its toxic effect on the liver cells in the cell culture. In the groups given silibinin and chrysin, both substances were seen to reduce the toxicity caused by alpha amanitin. Conclusion: Chrysin may play a role in decreasing the tissue damage caused by toxins and lowering the mortality rates in fatal mushroom poisonings associated with alpha amanitin.

Açıklama

Yaykasli, Kursat/0000-0001-7550-6370; Kaya, Ertugrul/0000-0003-0081-682X
WOS: 000375337000009

Anahtar Kelimeler

Chrysin, Alpha amanitin, C3A human hepatocyte cell line, Mushroom poisoning, Protection

Kaynak

Acta Medica Mediterranea

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

31

Sayı

6

Künye