Assessment of psychopathological aspects and psychiatric comorbidities in patients affected by tinnitus

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dc.contributor.authorBelli, Şeyda
dc.contributor.authorBelli, Hasan
dc.contributor.authorBahçebaşı, Talat
dc.contributor.authorÖzçetin, Adnan
dc.contributor.authorAlpay, Emrehan
dc.contributor.authorErtem, Ümit
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-30T22:39:47Z
dc.date.available2020-04-30T22:39:47Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.departmentDÜ, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümüen_US
dc.descriptionWOS: 000252798800003en_US
dc.descriptionPubMed: 17999075en_US
dc.description.abstractThe aim of present study was to determine the psychiatric symptoms and comorbidities in patients affected by tinnitus. The study sample, between June 2004 and September 2005, consisted of 180 Turkish adults living in Elazig. Ninety consecutive tinnitus patients were enrolled on their first visit to the outpatients clinic. Control subjects were recruited partly from the social surroundings of the authors. All subjects with significant medical and/or psychiatric pathologies, such as schizophrenia, manic-depressive psychosis, dementia, and behavioural disorders with social withdrawal or suicidal risk, were excluded, as were those unwilling to take part in the study. For the psychopathological examination, patients underwent the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (SCID-I, SCID-II). Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Symptom Check list-90 (Revised) (SCL-90-R) were also administered to patients with tinnitus and control subjects. SCL-90-R subscales scores, Beck Anxiety Inventory and Beck Depression Inventory scores were significantly higher in tinnitus patients than in normal control subjects. Twenty-four patients (26.70%) with tinnitus had at least one psychiatric diagnosis. Five control subjects (5.60%) had at least one psychiatric diagnosis. There were significant differences between the two groups (P < 0.001). Anxiety disorders and somatoform disorders were significantly higher in tinnitus patients than in normal control subjects. We conclude that psychiatric symptoms (such as symptoms of anxiety, depression or somatization) among patients with tinnitus should alert clinicians for the presence of a chronic and complex psychiatric condition (Axis-I and Axis-II disorders).en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00405-007-0440-8en_US
dc.identifier.endpage285en_US
dc.identifier.issn0937-4477
dc.identifier.issn1434-4726
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage279en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-007-0440-8
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/2828
dc.identifier.volume265en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000252798800003en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean Archives Of Oto-Rhino-Laryngologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjecttinnitusen_US
dc.subjectpsychiatric comorbidityen_US
dc.subjectanxietyen_US
dc.subjectdepressionen_US
dc.subjectsomatizationen_US
dc.titleAssessment of psychopathological aspects and psychiatric comorbidities in patients affected by tinnitusen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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