Mersin İli Mısır Üretim Alanlarında İstilacı Bir Zararlı: Chilo partellus (Swinhoe, 1885) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2018
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam Univ
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
İstilacı tür, Chilo partellus (Swinhoe, 1885) (Lepidoptera:
Crambidae)’un Tarsus/Mersin ili mısır üretim alanlarında varlığı bu
çalışma ile 2016 yılında tespit edilmiştir. Bu tür 2014 yılında
Türkiye'de ilk kez görülmesine rağmen, bugüne kadar Mersin ilinde
tespit edilmemiştir. Zararlı Asya'nın yerli türü olup, Afrika'da yayılış
göstermiştir. C. partellus çabuk kolonize olduğu ve zarar yaptığı her
yerde, geniş coğrafi alanlara hızla yayılmıştır. Sıcaklık, nem ve
konukçu bitkilerin bolluğu gibi uygun koşullarda oldukça zararlı olan
istilacı tür, Türkiye'de mısırın ana zararlıları olan yerli türler, Mısır
Koçankurdu, Sesamia nonagrioides Lefebvre (Lepidoptera:
Noctuidae) ve Mısırkurdu, Ostrinia nubilalis (Hübner) (Lepidoptera:
Crambidae) ile rekabet ederek bunların yerini alabilecek
kapasitededir. Bu nedenle, zararlının daha fazla yayılması önlenmeli
ve mücadele önlemleri mümkün olduğunca çabuk alınmalıdır.
The presence of the invasive species, Chilo partellus (Swinhoe, 1885) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in corn production areas of Tarsus/Mersin province was determined in 2016 with this study. To date, the pest was not detected in the province of Mersin, albeit it was seen for the first time in 2014 in Turkey. The spotted stemborer is native to Asia and now widespread in Africa. Chilo partellus has rapidly spread over a wide range of geographical areas where it has colonized and made infestations. This pest can be highly invasive in favorable conditions such as warm temperatures, relative humidity and an abundance of host plants, and is able to compete and replace with the main maize pests and other indigenous stemborer species such as the Mediterranean corn stalk borer, Sesamia nonagrioides Lefebvre (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and the European corn borer, Ostrinia nubilalis (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), in Turkey. Therefore, control measures should be taken as soon as possible to prevent further spread of the pest.
The presence of the invasive species, Chilo partellus (Swinhoe, 1885) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in corn production areas of Tarsus/Mersin province was determined in 2016 with this study. To date, the pest was not detected in the province of Mersin, albeit it was seen for the first time in 2014 in Turkey. The spotted stemborer is native to Asia and now widespread in Africa. Chilo partellus has rapidly spread over a wide range of geographical areas where it has colonized and made infestations. This pest can be highly invasive in favorable conditions such as warm temperatures, relative humidity and an abundance of host plants, and is able to compete and replace with the main maize pests and other indigenous stemborer species such as the Mediterranean corn stalk borer, Sesamia nonagrioides Lefebvre (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and the European corn borer, Ostrinia nubilalis (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), in Turkey. Therefore, control measures should be taken as soon as possible to prevent further spread of the pest.
Açıklama
WOS: 000457127800003
Anahtar Kelimeler
Chilo partellus, invasive, maize, Mersin
Kaynak
Ksu Tarim Ve Doga Dergisi-Ksu Journal Of Agriculture And Nature
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
21
Sayı
4
