Assessment of Surface Roughness in Milling of Wood with Different Material Temperature and Cutting Parameters

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dc.authoridKILINC, IZHAM/0000-0002-4145-1225;
dc.contributor.authorKorkmaz, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorBudakci, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorKilinc, Izham
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-11T20:48:00Z
dc.date.available2025-10-11T20:48:00Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentDüzce Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractEffects of wood temperature were studied during CNC router processing relative to the resulting surface roughness, addressing a considerable gap in wood machining research. Three wood species (Scots pine, beech, and poplar) were machined at four temperatures (-20 degrees C, 0 degrees C, 20 degrees C, and 50 degrees C) to simulate diverse climatic conditions. The experiments were conducted at varied spindle speeds (6000, 12000, and 18000 rpm) and feed rates (3000 and 6000 mm/min). Surface roughness was measured using a portable tester in accordance with relevant ISO standards. A full factorial design was used to evaluate the effects of wood species, temperature, spindle speed, and feed rate on surface roughness. Results revealed a strong correlation between processing temperature and surface roughness, with a 25.9% increase in roughness observed as temperature rose from-20 degrees C to 50 degrees C. This temperature effect was consistent across all wood species, though its magnitude varied. The study also found that wood type, spindle speed, and feed rate significantly influenced surface quality, interacting with temperature effects. These findings suggest that controlling wood temperature during processing could be crucial for maintaining consistent surface quality in industrial applications, especially in facilities operating under variable environmental conditions.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.15376/biores.19.4.9343-9357
dc.identifier.issn1930-2126
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85208422352en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.15376/biores.19.4.9343-9357
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/21696
dc.identifier.volume19en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001357992700008en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherNorth Carolina State Univ Dept Wood & Paper Scien_US
dc.relation.ispartofBioresourcesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250911
dc.subjectCNCen_US
dc.subjectSurface roughnessen_US
dc.subjectMachiningen_US
dc.subjectClimatic temperatureen_US
dc.titleAssessment of Surface Roughness in Milling of Wood with Different Material Temperature and Cutting Parametersen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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