Frequency regulation in solar PV-powered thermal power system using FPA-PID controller through UPFC and RFB

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dc.authorscopusid57219279505en_US
dc.authorscopusid57216326306en_US
dc.authorscopusid57209097691en_US
dc.authorscopusid55354654200en_US
dc.contributor.authorMasikana, S. B.
dc.contributor.authorSharma, Gulshan
dc.contributor.authorSharma, Sachin
dc.contributor.authorCelik, Emre
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-23T16:07:16Z
dc.date.available2024-08-23T16:07:16Z
dc.date.issued2024en_US
dc.departmentDüzce Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe integration of additional renewable energy sources, such as solar PV, into the current power grid is a global priority due to the depletion of traditional supplies and rising power demand. In order to achieve load frequency control (LFC) of the power system with integration of solar PV, this study employs the construction of a proportional integral derivative (PID) scheme that has been fine-tuned via the flower pollination algorithm (FPA). When evaluating the performance of FPA-PID on an interconnected thermal power system, three distinct error values-integral time absolute error (ITAE), integral time multiplied by square error (ITSE), and integral of absolute error (IAE)-are taken into consideration. The results are compared with those of genetic algorithm, particle swarm optimization, and hybrid bacteria foraging optimization based PID. It can be observed that the error values achieved with FPA-PID are substantially lower than those obtained with other PID designs, which are ITSE of 2.07e-05, ITAE of 0.01839, and IAE of 0.008889. Furthermore, the PV integration has further decreased the ITSE to 7.872e-06, the ITAE to 0.008953, and the IAE to 0.005376. All error levels have been further reduced because of the integration of unified power flow control (UPFC) in series with the tie-line and redox flow battery (RFB) separately, utilizing the FPA-PID scheme with solar PV. Finally, it is seen that FPA-PID with solar PV and with UPFC outperforms other LFC designs. The graphical LFC plots verify that FPA-PID with solar PV and with UPFC has capability to reduce the frequency, tie-line power, and area control error excursions in comparison to other LFC designs.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversity of Johannesburgen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipNo Statement Availableen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00202-024-02417-5
dc.identifier.issn0948-7921
dc.identifier.issn1432-0487
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85192996112en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-024-02417-5
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/14557
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001222383700007en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.relation.ispartofElectrical Engineeringen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectLFCen_US
dc.subjectSolar PVen_US
dc.subjectOptimization techniquesen_US
dc.subjectPIDen_US
dc.subjectFlower pollination algorithmen_US
dc.subjectUPFCen_US
dc.subjectRFBen_US
dc.subjectAutomatic-Generation Controlen_US
dc.subjectLearning Based Optimizationen_US
dc.subjectSearch Algorithmen_US
dc.subjectDesignen_US
dc.subjectAgcen_US
dc.titleFrequency regulation in solar PV-powered thermal power system using FPA-PID controller through UPFC and RFBen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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