Proof of concept to characterize historical heavy metal concentrations from annual rings of Corylus colurna: determining the changes of Pb, Cr, and Zn concentrations in atmosphere in 180 years in North Turkey

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dc.authoridKULAC, SEMSETTIN/0000-0002-8398-3246
dc.contributor.authorKey, Kübra
dc.contributor.authorKulaç, Şemsettin
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-26T11:58:36Z
dc.date.available2023-07-26T11:58:36Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentDÜ, Orman Fakültesi, Orman Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractPollution in the atmosphere, a major problem worldwide, has significantly increased in the last century. Heavy metals have an important component in air pollution. Therefore, tracking the heavy metal concentration changes in the air is critical because they tend to accumulate in living things, and some might be carcinogenic, toxic, and lethal even at a small amount. The most preferred method for determining the heavy metal concentration changes in the atmosphere from past to present is the usage of annual growth rings of plants as a biomonitor. In the current research, annual rings of Corylus colurna tree were used to determine the change of lead (Pb), chromium (Cr), and zinc (Zn) during the last 180 years. Concentrations of heavy metals in the inner bark and bark were compared with wood and examined the directional changes. As a result, there was a statistically significant (p < 0.001) difference only between wood and bark in the north direction for all three elements, and the concentrations found in barks were higher than in the woods. The highest values in the annual rings were generally obtained in the west and south directions for many periods. Moreover, there were remarkable differences between the directions in the same period. These differences can be explained as the effects of nearby motorways and iron and steel plants. The results suggest that Corylus colurna is suitable for monitoring Pb, Cr, and Zn concentrations and that these heavy metals transfer between organs and between cells was minimal level.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11869-022-01206-y
dc.identifier.endpage1633en_US
dc.identifier.issn1873-9318
dc.identifier.issn1873-9326
dc.identifier.issue9en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85130130424en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1623en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-022-01206-y
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/13528
dc.identifier.volume15en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000796302000001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.institutionauthorKey, Kübra
dc.institutionauthorKulaç, Şemsettin
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.relation.ispartofAir Quality Atmosphere and Healthen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.snmz$2023V1Guncelleme$en_US
dc.subjectAnnual Ring; Chromium; Corylus Colurna; Heavy Metal; Lead; Zincen_US
dc.subjectTree-Rings; Traffic Density; Accumulation; Elements; Plants; China; Area; Soil; Cd; Cuen_US
dc.titleProof of concept to characterize historical heavy metal concentrations from annual rings of Corylus colurna: determining the changes of Pb, Cr, and Zn concentrations in atmosphere in 180 years in North Turkeyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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