Akut viral gastroenterit olan çocuklarda Rotavirus ve Adenovirus prevalansı: Bir üçüncü basamak hastane verileri
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2017
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Yusuf Haydar ERTEKİN
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Giriş: Bu araştırmada üçüncü basamak sağlık hizmeti veren hastanemizin acil servisine akut gastroenterit şikayetiyle başvuran hastalarda rotavirus ve adenovirus prevalansının belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır.Yöntem: Çalışmaya akut gastroenterit şikayeti olan 1712 hasta alındı, çalışma retrospektif olarak hasta kayıtlarından yapıldı.Bulgular: Akut gastroenterit şikayetiyle 3 yıllık sürede acil servise başvuran 1712 hastadan dışkı örneği gönderildi. Bunların %17,5 ‘nde (n=301) rotavirus antijeni, %3,5’inde (n=61) adenovirus antijeni pozitif olarak saptandı. Pozitif olguların %56’sının (n=203) erkek, %44’unun (n=159) kadın olduğu gözlendi. Rotavirus antijeni 0-4 yaş grubunda diğer yaş gruplarında göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde yüksek bulundu. Sonuç: Akut gastroenterit, çocuklarda önemli bir sağlık problemidir. Özellikle 4 yaş altı çocuklarda rotavirus sıklığının fazla olduğu gözlendi ve bu yaş grubu hastalarda viral kültür yöntemlerinden ziyade rotavirus hızlı tanı testleri kullanılması erken tanı konmasına, böylelikle gereksiz antibiyotik kullanımının azalmasına yardımcı olabilir.
Introduction: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of rotavirus and adenovirus in patients who applied with the complaint of acute gastroenteritis to the emergency department of our tertiary health care provider hospitals. Methods: 1712 patients with the complaint of acute gastroenteritis were included in the study and the study was done retrospectively from patient records.Results: Stool (faeces) samples have been sent from 1712 patients who applied to emergency services with the complaint of acute gastroenteritis for 3 years. Of these, 17.5% (n=301) rotavirus antigen and 3.5% (n=61) adenovirus antigen were detected as positive. It was observed that 56% (n=203) of the positive cases were male and 44% (n=159) were female. The rotavirus antigen was statistically significantly higher in the 0-4 age group than the other age groups. Conclusion: Acute gastroenteritis is an important health problem in children. Especially, the frequency of rotavirus was observed to be higher in children under 4 years of age and in this age group patients the use of rotavirus rapid diagnostic tests rather than viral culture methods may be helpful to early diagnosis thus to reduce unnecessary antibiotic use.
Introduction: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of rotavirus and adenovirus in patients who applied with the complaint of acute gastroenteritis to the emergency department of our tertiary health care provider hospitals. Methods: 1712 patients with the complaint of acute gastroenteritis were included in the study and the study was done retrospectively from patient records.Results: Stool (faeces) samples have been sent from 1712 patients who applied to emergency services with the complaint of acute gastroenteritis for 3 years. Of these, 17.5% (n=301) rotavirus antigen and 3.5% (n=61) adenovirus antigen were detected as positive. It was observed that 56% (n=203) of the positive cases were male and 44% (n=159) were female. The rotavirus antigen was statistically significantly higher in the 0-4 age group than the other age groups. Conclusion: Acute gastroenteritis is an important health problem in children. Especially, the frequency of rotavirus was observed to be higher in children under 4 years of age and in this age group patients the use of rotavirus rapid diagnostic tests rather than viral culture methods may be helpful to early diagnosis thus to reduce unnecessary antibiotic use.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
rotavirus|adenovirus|prevalans|akut gastroenterit|rotavirus|adenovirus|prevalence|acute gastroenteritis
Kaynak
Family Practice and Palliative Care
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
2
Sayı
3
