Ameliyathanelerde Cerrahi Dumanın Etkileri ve Korunmaya Yönelik Alınan Önlemler
Yükleniyor...
Dosyalar
Tarih
2019
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı, Batı Karadeniz Bölgesi ve Doğu Marmara Bölgesi'ndeki araştırmahastanelerinde cerrahi dumanın etkileri ve korunmaya yönelik alınan önlemlerin incelenmesidir. Gereç veYöntem: Tanımlayıcı tipte olan araştırma 1 Nisan-30 Haziran 2015 tarihleri arasında dört eğitim ve araştırmahastanesinin ameliyathanelerinde çalışan hemşirelerle gerçekleştirildi (n105). Araştırma verileri, hemşirelerinsosyo-demografik ve çalışma özellikleri, cerrahi duman riskleri ve bu risklerden korunmaya yönelik aldıklarıönlemleri içeren 15 sorudan oluşan veri toplama formu ile toplandı. Veriler sayı, yüzde, ortalama, standart sapmagibi tanımlayıcı istatistiklerle değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Yaş ortalaması 34,615,83 olan hemşirelerinameliyathane ortamında cerrahi dumana maruz kalmaya bağlı baş ağrısı (%61,9), baş dönmesi (%32,4), gözlerdesulanma (%54,3), boğazda yanma (%43,8), öksürük (%41,0) gibi sorunlar yaşadıkları belirlendi. Hemşirelerin%90,5’i çalıştıkları ameliyathanelerde genel havalandırma sisteminin olduğunu, %89,5’i duman tahliye cihazınınolmadığını, cihaz bulunan ameliyathanelerde çalışan hemşirelerin ise sadece %45,5’i cihazın kullanıldığını ve%72,4’ü cerrahi duman çıkaran aletler üzerinde filtre olmadığını ya da varsa bilmediklerini belirtti. Katılımcıların%96,2’si cerrahi dumandan korunmak için ameliyathanelerinde mevcut bir protokolün olmadığını ya da böyle birprotokol varsa da bilmediklerini belirtti. Cerrahi dumandan korunmak için hemşirelerin %85,7’sinin cerrahi maskekullandıkları belirlendi. Sonuç: Ameliyathanelerde cerrahi dumandan korunmaya yönelik alınan önlemlerinyetersiz olduğu ve hemşirelerin buna bağlı semptomlar yaşadığı görüldü. Ameliyathanelerde cerrahi dumandankorunmaya yönelik önlemlerin alınması ve yazılı protokollerin oluşturulması önerilmektedir.
Aim: This study aims to investigate the effects of surgical smoke in research hospitals in theWestern Black Sea and Eastern Marmara Region and precautions taken for protection. Method: This descriptivestudy was carried out on nurses working at operating rooms of four training and research hospitals (n105) betweenApril 1 and June 30, 2015. The study data were collected with the data collection form consisting of 15 questionsincorporating socio-demographic and work characteristics of nurses, surgical smoke risks and the precautions theytake to avoid these risks. The data were assessed through descriptive statistics such as number, percentage, meanand standard deviation. Results: It was determined that with a mean age of 34,615,83, the nurses experiencedproblems such as headaches related to exposure to surgical smoke in operating room environment (61.9%),dizziness (32.4%), watering of the eyes (54.3%), throat burning (43.8%) and cough (41.0%). 90.5% of the nursesstated that there were general ventilating systems in operating rooms they worked in and 89.5% that no smokeremoval devices existed. However, only 45.5% of the nurses working at operating rooms with removal devicessaid that the devices were actually used and 72.4% that there were no filters on smoke removal devices or they didnot know if there were filters on them. 96.2% of the participants reported that there were no protocols in theiroperating rooms for protection against surgical smoke or they did not know if such a protocol existed or not. Itwas determined that 85.7% of the nurses used surgical masks to protect themselves from smoke. Conclusion: Itwas observed that the precautions taken to avoid surgical smoke in operating rooms were insufficient and thenurses suffered from related symptoms. It is suggested that precautions be taken for protection against surgicalsmoke in operating rooms and written protocols be set for this purpose.
Aim: This study aims to investigate the effects of surgical smoke in research hospitals in theWestern Black Sea and Eastern Marmara Region and precautions taken for protection. Method: This descriptivestudy was carried out on nurses working at operating rooms of four training and research hospitals (n105) betweenApril 1 and June 30, 2015. The study data were collected with the data collection form consisting of 15 questionsincorporating socio-demographic and work characteristics of nurses, surgical smoke risks and the precautions theytake to avoid these risks. The data were assessed through descriptive statistics such as number, percentage, meanand standard deviation. Results: It was determined that with a mean age of 34,615,83, the nurses experiencedproblems such as headaches related to exposure to surgical smoke in operating room environment (61.9%),dizziness (32.4%), watering of the eyes (54.3%), throat burning (43.8%) and cough (41.0%). 90.5% of the nursesstated that there were general ventilating systems in operating rooms they worked in and 89.5% that no smokeremoval devices existed. However, only 45.5% of the nurses working at operating rooms with removal devicessaid that the devices were actually used and 72.4% that there were no filters on smoke removal devices or they didnot know if there were filters on them. 96.2% of the participants reported that there were no protocols in theiroperating rooms for protection against surgical smoke or they did not know if such a protocol existed or not. Itwas determined that 85.7% of the nurses used surgical masks to protect themselves from smoke. Conclusion: Itwas observed that the precautions taken to avoid surgical smoke in operating rooms were insufficient and thenurses suffered from related symptoms. It is suggested that precautions be taken for protection against surgicalsmoke in operating rooms and written protocols be set for this purpose.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Sağlık Bilimleri ve Hizmetleri
Kaynak
Sağlık Bilimleri ve Meslekleri Dergisi /Journal of Health Sciences and Professions
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
6
Sayı
1
