Changes That May Occur in Temperature, Rain, and Climate Types Due to Global Climate Change: The Example of Düzce
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Tarih
2021
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Global climate change is defined as a process that affects all living things and ecosystems globallyand is claimed as the most critical problem of the current century. Turkey, which is shown as oneof the most affected countries by this process, is among the “countries at risk.” It is stated that thetemperature will increase throughout the country until 2100, and this increase may reach 6 ºC. Inorder to determine the possible effects of global climate change, it is necessary to predict how theclimate structure and basic parameters may change. From this point of view, this study is aimed todetermine the change of temperature and precipitation, climate types (according to De Martonne,Lang, and Emberger climate classification) which are the most critical climate parameters until2050 and 2070 in Düzce, one of the important cities of our country. The current situation andpossible changes in 2050 and 2070 have been compared using RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5 scenarios. Asa result of the study, the temperature, precipitation, and related climate types would changesignificantly throughout the province of Düzce, and this change will show itself as a significanttemperature increase and change in precipitation regime. In addition, a shift in climate types towardscontinental climate types is predicted until 2070. In order to avoid the destructive effects of globalclimate change, it is recommended to take measures on a sectoral basis.
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Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi
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9
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8
