Atypical preeclampsia and eclampsia: Report of four cases and review of the literature
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2010
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Klinik olarak preeklampsi (hipertansiyon ve proteinüri) geliştiren çoğu kadında bulgular 20 gebelik haftasından postpartum 48 saate kadar ortaya çıkar ve bu özellikle diğer yönlerden sağlıklı nullipar gebelerde böyledir. Son bazı çalışmalarda preeklampsi ve hatta eklampsinin hipertansiyon ve proteinüri olmadan gelişebileceği gösterilmiştir. Burda biz dört atipik vaka takdim ettik: proteinüri ve hipertansiyon olmadan eklampsi (olgu 1), hipertansiyon olmaksızın proteinüriyi takip eden parsiyel eklampsi nöbeti (olgu 2), fetal distresle gelen ancak hipertansiyon olmayan bir vaka (olgu 3) ve hızlı gelişen tedaviye yanıt vermeyen masif proteinüri vakası (olgu 4). Atipik eklampsideki problem tahmin edilemeyen ortaya çıkışıdır, o nedenle zamanında tanı ve müdahale komplikasyonları engellemek için elzemdir. Bu yazının amacı gebelikteki atipik hipertansif durumlar hakkındaki bilinci arttırmaktır.
Classically, most women who develop preeclampsia (hypertension and proteinuria) present some time after 20 weeks of gestation up to 48 h postpartum;and this is especially true in otherwise healthy, nulliparous pregnancies. Recent data suggest that in some women, preeclampsia and even eclampsia may develop in the absence of hypertension or proteinuria. Here, we report four atypical cases: eclampsia in the absence of hypertension and proteinuria (case 1), a partial seizure following eclampsia with antecedent proteinuria, but no hypertension (case 2), a case presenting with fetal distress, but no hypertension (case 3), and a case with unusually rapid progression and massive proteinuria that was unresponsive to therapy (case 4). Problems with atypical forms of eclampsia lie in its unpredictable onset; timely diagnosis and management are critical in avoiding complications. The purpose of this review is to increase the awareness of atypical forms of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy.
Classically, most women who develop preeclampsia (hypertension and proteinuria) present some time after 20 weeks of gestation up to 48 h postpartum;and this is especially true in otherwise healthy, nulliparous pregnancies. Recent data suggest that in some women, preeclampsia and even eclampsia may develop in the absence of hypertension or proteinuria. Here, we report four atypical cases: eclampsia in the absence of hypertension and proteinuria (case 1), a partial seizure following eclampsia with antecedent proteinuria, but no hypertension (case 2), a case presenting with fetal distress, but no hypertension (case 3), and a case with unusually rapid progression and massive proteinuria that was unresponsive to therapy (case 4). Problems with atypical forms of eclampsia lie in its unpredictable onset; timely diagnosis and management are critical in avoiding complications. The purpose of this review is to increase the awareness of atypical forms of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum
Kaynak
Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
11
Sayı
2
