Experimental and CFD analysis of dimple tube parabolic trough solar water heater with various nanofluids
dc.contributor.author | Arun, M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Barik, Debabrata | |
dc.contributor.author | Sharma, Prabhakar | |
dc.contributor.author | Gürel, Ali Etem | |
dc.contributor.author | Ağbulut, Ümit | |
dc.contributor.author | Medhi, Bhaskar Jyoti | |
dc.contributor.author | Bora, Bhaskor J. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-10-11T20:45:19Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-10-11T20:45:19Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.department | Düzce Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | A solar collector is a device used to absorb energy from the sun by collecting solar radiation and turning it into electricity or heat. The material type and coating of a solar collector are utilized to enhance solar energy absorption. This research combines experimental and computational methods to examine the performance of a parabolic-type plate solar water heater (PTSWH). The nanoparticles-DI water at a rate of mass flow (MFR) of 0.5–3.0 kg/min in 0.5 kg/min increments were used in a tube-in-tube heat exchanger featuring dimpled inner tubes with a pressure-to-diameter (P/D) ratio of 3. The researchers examined the fluid flow patterns and heat transfer efficiency in a dimple texture tube using nanoparticles of TiO<inf>2</inf>, Al<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf>, CuO, and SiO<inf>2</inf> with a size range of 10–15 nm and a volume concentration (VC) of 0.1–0.5% in increments of 0.1%. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) was used to explore and verify the impact of nanoparticle concentration on the PTSWH. It was revealed that CuO /DI-H<inf>2</inf>O at a nanoparticles VC of 0.3% and a MFR of 2.5 kg/min yielded the best PTSWH performance. With a nanoparticle concentration of 0.3% and MFR of 2.5 kg/min, the efficiency of PTSWH was increased by approximately 34.3% for TiO<inf>2</inf>, 32.3% for Al<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf>, 38.4% for CuO, and 36.4% for SiO<inf>2</inf>. The results also show that the solar water heater’s thermal efficiency rose steadily with the rise in MFR. At a MFR of 2.5 kg/min, Cu/DI-H<inf>2</inf>O was found to have a higher Nusselt number than TiO<inf>2</inf>/DI-H<inf>2</inf>O, Al<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf>/DI-H<inf>2</inf>O, and SiO<inf>2</inf>/DI-H<inf>2</inf>O, respectively, by 10.5%, 8.2%, and 5%. TiO<inf>2</inf>/DI-H<inf>2</inf>O, Al<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf>/DI-H<inf>2</inf>O, Cu/DI-H<inf>2</inf>O, and SiO<inf>2</inf>/DI-H<inf>2</inf>O nanoparticle-coated dimple texturing tubes all had lower friction coefficients than a plain tube did. Finally, a comparison was made between the experimental and simulated data, and the overall variation of ± 3.1% was found to be within an acceptable range. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1007/s13204-023-02977-1 | |
dc.identifier.endpage | 337 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 2190-5509 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2190-5517 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 2 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-105009161530 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 291 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1007/s13204-023-02977-1 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/21277 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 14 | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Applied Nanoscience (Switzerland) | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | en_US |
dc.snmz | KA_Scopus_20250911 | |
dc.subject | Computational Fluid Dynamics | en_US |
dc.subject | Dimple Texture Tube | en_US |
dc.subject | Heat Exchanger | en_US |
dc.subject | Nanoparticles Concentration | en_US |
dc.subject | Parabolic-type Plate Solar Water Heater | en_US |
dc.subject | Alumina | en_US |
dc.subject | Aluminum Oxide | en_US |
dc.subject | Flow Of Fluids | en_US |
dc.subject | Heat Exchangers | en_US |
dc.subject | Heat Transfer Performance | en_US |
dc.subject | Nanofluidics | en_US |
dc.subject | Silica | en_US |
dc.subject | Sio2 Nanoparticles | en_US |
dc.subject | Solar Energy | en_US |
dc.subject | Solar Water Heaters | en_US |
dc.subject | Textures | en_US |
dc.subject | Tio2 Nanoparticles | en_US |
dc.subject | Titanium Dioxide | en_US |
dc.subject | Tubes (components) | en_US |
dc.subject | Dimple Texture Tube | en_US |
dc.subject | Experimental Fluids | en_US |
dc.subject | Fluid Dynamic Analysis | en_US |
dc.subject | Fluid-dynamic Analysis | en_US |
dc.subject | Nanoparticle Concentrations | en_US |
dc.subject | Parabolic Trough | en_US |
dc.subject | Parabolic-type Plate Solar Water Heater | en_US |
dc.subject | Parabolics | en_US |
dc.subject | Performance | en_US |
dc.subject | Volume Concentration | en_US |
dc.subject | Computational Fluid Dynamics | en_US |
dc.title | Experimental and CFD analysis of dimple tube parabolic trough solar water heater with various nanofluids | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |