From signal to image: An effective preprocessing to enable deep learning-based classification of ECG

dc.authorscopusid57214446969
dc.contributor.authorŞentürk, Zehra Karapınar
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-26T11:50:15Z
dc.date.available2023-07-26T11:50:15Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentDÜ, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the first cause of death around the world. High-accuracy heart disease classification can support the decisions about the patients of the doctors and increase the success of the treatment, and so it can increase the lifetime of the patients. Emerging deep learning (DL) studies enable automated classification of a broad range of problems without requiring harsh feature extraction processes. Automated CVD diagnosis is one of the fields in that DL is exploited. Since the death rates of CVD is very high, there is an urgent need to improve the detection rates of the current diagnosis methods. This paper proposes efficient preprocessing to enable dl-based classification of ECG signals, which is the most popular way of automated diagnosis nowadays, without analyzing the peaks in the signal for heart disease diagnosis. The signals were converted to scalogram images to perform classification via DL. Continuous wavelet transform (CWT) was exploited and CWT coefficients of one-dimensional ECG signals were arranged as the scalogram to form a two-dimensional image. A public dataset, Physionet was used as an ECG signal dataset. The proposed preprocessing was shown to be quite effective for dl-based ECG signal classification for arrhythmia (ARR), congestive heart failure (CHF), and normal sinus rhythm (NSR) with an accuracy of 98.7%. AlexNet-based DL solution with the proposed preprocessing performed more than 12% better than self-created CNN. The proposed architecture missed only 1.33% of the samples. This approach can easily be adapted to other biomedical signals and different DL models and may provide an opportunity for easy, fast, and accurate classification of crucial problems. © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipBanerjee and Singh [17] dealt with the missing data problem of ECG signals. They predicted the missing data using bidirectional long short-term memory recurrent neural networks. The process was supported by reinforcement learning. They predicted the missing segment of ECG signals with a very high correlation coefficient.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.matpr.2022.10.223
dc.identifier.issn2214-7853
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85142263870en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2022.10.223
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/12288
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.institutionauthorŞentürk, Zehra Karapınar
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofMaterials Today: Proceedingsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.snmz$2023V1Guncelleme$en_US
dc.subjectContinuous Wavelet Transformen_US
dc.subjectDeep Learningen_US
dc.subjectECGen_US
dc.subjectHeart Disease Classificationen_US
dc.subjectAutomationen_US
dc.subjectBiomedical signal processingen_US
dc.subjectCardiologyen_US
dc.subjectComputer aided diagnosisen_US
dc.subjectComputerized tomographyen_US
dc.subjectDeep learningen_US
dc.subjectDiseasesen_US
dc.subjectImage classificationen_US
dc.subjectPatient treatmenten_US
dc.subjectWavelet transformsen_US
dc.subjectCardiovascular diseaseen_US
dc.subjectCauses of deathen_US
dc.subjectContinuous Wavelet Transformen_US
dc.subjectDeep learningen_US
dc.subjectDisease classificationen_US
dc.subjectECG signalsen_US
dc.subjectHeart diseaseen_US
dc.subjectHeart disease classificationen_US
dc.subjectHigh-accuracyen_US
dc.subjectLearning studiesen_US
dc.subjectElectrocardiogramsen_US
dc.titleFrom signal to image: An effective preprocessing to enable deep learning-based classification of ECGen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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