Hemşirelerin merhamet düzeyleri ile hemşirelik bakımında etik tutum düzeyleri arasındaki ilişki
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2023
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Düzce Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Araştırmanın amacı, hemşirelerin merhamet düzeyleri ve hemşirelik bakımında etik tutumları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Araştırmanın evrenini, Kasım 2021- Eylül 2022 tarihlerinde Düzce Üniversitesi Sağlık Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi'nde çalışan 320 hemşire ile Sakarya Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi'nde çalışan 1072 hemşire oluşturmaktadır. Örneklem seçimi yapılmamış evrenin tamamına ulaşmak hedeflenmiştir. Araştırmanın verileri; sosyo-demografik bilgilerin yer aldığı kişisel bilgi formu, "Merhamet Ölçeği" ve "Hemşirelik Bakımında Etik Tutum Ölçeği" kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde Kruskal Wallis Testi, Shapiro-Wilk, Mann Whitney U Testi, Kolmogorov-Smirnov Testi, Dunn Testi, Spearman's rho Korelasyon Katsayısı ve SPSS V23 kullanılmıştır. Araştırmaya katılanların yaş ortalamasının 31,22±6,54, toplam çalışma yılı ortalamasının 8,44±6,87, %81,9'unun kadın, %55,4'ünün bekar, %64,3'ünün lisans mezunu olduğu belirlenmiştir. Hemşirelerin merhamet puan ortalamaları 4,13±0,34, hemşirelik bakımında etik tutum puan ortalamaları 54,45±14,95 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Araştırmada, hemşirelerin merhamet düzeyleri ile bakımda etik tutum düzeyleri arasında anlamlı negatif yönlü zayıf ilişki bulunmuştur (r=0,283; p<0,05). Merhamet, merhametli bakım, etik ve etik tutum gibi kavramlara hemşirelik eğitiminde yer verilmesi; merhametli bakım uygulamalarına yönelik farkındalık oluşturulması, merhametli bakımı engelleyebilecek faktörlerin belirlenmesi ve bu konuda gerekli önlemlerin alınması önerilmektedir. Anahtar Sözcükler: Etik, Etik tutum, Hemşirelik, Merhamet, Merhametli bakım.
The aim of current research is to examine the relationship between the nurse's compassion level and ethical attitudes in nursing care. The population of current research consists of 320 nurses who worked in Duzce University Health Appilacation and Research Center in November 21st to Semptember 22nd, and also consists of 1072 nurses who worked in Sakarya Education and Research Hospital. Sampling was not conducted since it was aimed to reach to the overall population. Data was collected by using individual information form, where sociodemographic information is written on, "Compassion Scale" and, "Ethical Attitude Scale in Nursing Care". In analysis of data, Kruskal Wallis Test, Shapiro-Wilk, Mann Whitney U Test, Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test, Dunn Test, Spearman's rho Correlation Coefficent Test and SPSS 23 were used. Age mean of participants is 31,22±6,54, total mean of working year of them is 8,44±6,87, 81,9 % of them was women, 55,4 % of them was single and, 64,3% of them had undergraduate degree. Mean of compassion level of nurses was calculated as 4,13±0,34 and mean of ethical attitude in nursing care of nurses was calculated as 54,45±14,95. It was found that there is a negative significant weak correlation between compassion level of nurses and ethical attitude in nursing care (r=0,283; p<0,05). Giving place concepts such as compassion, compassionate care, ethic and ethical attitude in nursing education, increasing awaraness about compassionate care practice, identification of the factors that can inhibit compassionate care and taking necessary steps about this issue is suggested. Keywords: Ethics, Ethical attitude, Nursing, Compassion, Compassionate care.
The aim of current research is to examine the relationship between the nurse's compassion level and ethical attitudes in nursing care. The population of current research consists of 320 nurses who worked in Duzce University Health Appilacation and Research Center in November 21st to Semptember 22nd, and also consists of 1072 nurses who worked in Sakarya Education and Research Hospital. Sampling was not conducted since it was aimed to reach to the overall population. Data was collected by using individual information form, where sociodemographic information is written on, "Compassion Scale" and, "Ethical Attitude Scale in Nursing Care". In analysis of data, Kruskal Wallis Test, Shapiro-Wilk, Mann Whitney U Test, Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test, Dunn Test, Spearman's rho Correlation Coefficent Test and SPSS 23 were used. Age mean of participants is 31,22±6,54, total mean of working year of them is 8,44±6,87, 81,9 % of them was women, 55,4 % of them was single and, 64,3% of them had undergraduate degree. Mean of compassion level of nurses was calculated as 4,13±0,34 and mean of ethical attitude in nursing care of nurses was calculated as 54,45±14,95. It was found that there is a negative significant weak correlation between compassion level of nurses and ethical attitude in nursing care (r=0,283; p<0,05). Giving place concepts such as compassion, compassionate care, ethic and ethical attitude in nursing education, increasing awaraness about compassionate care practice, identification of the factors that can inhibit compassionate care and taking necessary steps about this issue is suggested. Keywords: Ethics, Ethical attitude, Nursing, Compassion, Compassionate care.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Hemşirelik, Nursing
