VARNISH LAYER HARDNESS, SCRATCH RESISTANCE, AND GLOSSINESS OF VARIOUS WOOD SPECIES AS AFFECTED BY HEAT TREATMENT

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dc.contributor.authorÇakıcıer, Nevzat
dc.contributor.authorKorkut, Süleyman
dc.contributor.authorKorkut, Derya Sevim
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-30T23:46:53Z
dc.date.available2020-04-30T23:46:53Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.departmentDÜ, Orman Fakültesi, Orman Endüstrisi Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.descriptionKorkut, Suleyman/0000-0002-4871-354X; Sevim Korkut, Derya/0000-0002-0963-016Xen_US
dc.descriptionWOS: 000291559600056en_US
dc.description.abstractThe aim of the study was to determine the effects of different heat treatment and varnish application combinations on hardness, scratch resistance, and glossiness of wood materials sampled from limba (Terminalia superba), iroko (Chlorophora excelsa), ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.), and Anatolian chestnut (Castenea sativa Mill.) species. The heat treatment was applied at two levels (150 and 180 degrees C) for both 3 and 6 hour periods. After the heat treatment, four types of varnish (cellulose lacquer, synthetic varnish, polyurethane varnish, and water based varnish) were applied, and hardness, scratch resistance, and glossiness of varnish film layers of the treated woods were measured. The effects of heat treatment and varnish combination applications on above mentioned variables were analyzed according to the study design (factorial design with 4 (species) x 2 (heat) x 2(duration) x 4 (varnish) = 64 experimental units) with 10 samples for each combination of parameters. Glossiness increased on wood samples for all of the four wood species treated with cellulose lacquer and synthetic varnish and across all heating treatments. However, glossiness values were decreased for all the wood species depending on heating temperature and time. Values of hardness and scratch resistance were also decreased for all the four wood species across all the treatment combinations. The results were obtained from the upper surface of the application process and are thought to contribute to the national economy.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipDuzce UniversityDuzce University [2010.02.03.046]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was financially supported by the Research Fund of Duzce University, Project Number: 2010.02.03.046.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage1658en_US
dc.identifier.issn1930-2126
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1648en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12684/5348
dc.identifier.volume6en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000291559600056en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherNorth Carolina State Univ Dept Wood & Paper Scien_US
dc.relation.ispartofBioresourcesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectHeating treatmenten_US
dc.subjectCellulose Lacquer varnishen_US
dc.subjectSynthetic varnishen_US
dc.subjectPolyurethane varnishen_US
dc.subjectWater based varnishen_US
dc.subjectHardnessen_US
dc.subjectScratch resistanceen_US
dc.subjectGlossinessen_US
dc.titleVARNISH LAYER HARDNESS, SCRATCH RESISTANCE, AND GLOSSINESS OF VARIOUS WOOD SPECIES AS AFFECTED BY HEAT TREATMENTen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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