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Öğe Comparison of Retrobulbar Block Anesthesia with 0.5 % Levobupivacain and 2% Lidocain in Cataract Surgery(Düzce Üniversitesi, 2008) Aksu, Recep; Özkırış, Abdullah; Biçer, Cihangir; Tosun, Zeynep; Akın, Aynur; Boyacı, AdemAim: To compare the efficacy of retro bulbar block anesthesia with 0.5% levobupivacain and 2% lidocain in cataract surgery. Methods: 30 patients, who need cataract surgery, were included in the study. They were randomized into two groups; 5 ml levobupivacain 0.5 % 5 ml of 2 % lidocain was administered to inferotemporal region for retro bulbar block anesthesia respectively. Sensory and motor block initiation times were recorded. Efficacy of anesthesia were compared according to the intraoperative and postoperative pain perception with 3 point verbal pain scale, patient and surgeon satisfaction was measured with 10 point and akinesia was measured with 13 point scales. Hemodynamic data and side effects were recorded. Results: Demographic variables, duration of surgery and hemodynamic variables were similar in both groups. However, motor and sensory block times were longer and patient and surgeon satisfaction was better in the levobupivacain. Conclusion: Retro bulbar block anesthesia in cataract surgery with 0,5% levobupivacain served longer motor and sensory block times and better patient and surgeon satisfaction compared with 2% lidocain