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Öğe Doppler ultrasound findings in kidney transplant recipients with and without of new onset diabetes mellitus beyond 5 years after transplantation(E-Century Publishing Corp, 2015) Boran, Mediha; Tola, Muharrem; Boran, Ertay; Boran, MertayObjective: Renal Doppler Ultrasound (RDU) indices: resistive index (RI) and pulsatility index (PI) are frequently applied as a noninvasive method that measured possible causes of allograft dysfunction in kidney transplant patients. We aimed to compare long-term prognosis and associated risk factors including the RDU markers in recipients with and without new-onset diabetes after transplantation (NODAT) beyond 5 years after kidney transplantation. Methods: A prospectively maintained database of 137 kidney allograft recipients, transplanted in a single center, maintained on reduced tacrolimus-based immunosuppressive regimen and angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) was retrospectively analyzed. The assessment including incidence of NODAT and associated risk factors including RI and PI was compared between 12 recipients with and 125 recipients without NODAT median 77.5 months and 74 months, respectively, after kidney transplantation. Results: NODAT was detected in 12 (9.6%) of the 137 kidney transplant recipients, without gender predilection. In univariate regression analysis recipient age (P < 0.001), recipients weight at the time of NODAT >= 65 kg (P < 0.001), as well as proteinuria (P = 0.026), tacrolimus trough levels (P = 0.005), PI (P = 0.023) were associated with the long-term risk of NODAT and multivariate regression analysis also revealed that recipients weight at the time of NODAT = 65 kg (P = 0.004) was independent long-term risk factor for NODAT. Conclusions: Our study demonstrated that beyond 5 years after kidney transplantation the RDU indices: RI and PI are not long-term risk factors for NODAT and the correction of recipient's body weight, the treatment with ARB and maintained reduced TAC doses lowered the incidence of NODAT.Öğe Magnetic Compression Anastomosis Is a Good Treatment Option for Patients with Completely Obstructed Benign Biliary Strictures: A Case Series Study(Springer, 2022) Ödemiş, Bülent; Başpınar, Batuhan; Tola, Muharrem; Torun, SerkanBackground Completely obstructed benign biliary strictures (BBS) is a difficult-to-treat condition. Surgery is the main treatment modality with high morbidity and mortality. Recently, the magnetic compression anastomosis (MCA) technique was employed in such cases with low complication rates. Aims To evaluate the effectiveness of the MCA in completely obstructed BBS. Methods 21 MCA procedures were performed in 19 patients with completely obstructed BBS. All patients had percutaneous biliary access. Magnets were located to the proximal side of the obstruction via percutaneous biliary sheath and the distal side endoscopically. The procedure was terminated as the magnets attracted. Either self-expandable fully covered metallic stent and/or a growing number of plastic stents were introduced after recanalization was achieved. Result A total number of 19 patients with completely obstructed BBS resulting from cholecystectomy or liver transplant underwent 21 MCA procedures. Among those, 19 (90.5%) interventions were successful. The median stricture length that had been measured after magnet attraction was 4 mm (range 1-10 mm). The median magnet coupling time in successful cases was 9 days (range 4-27 days). No correlation was found between magnet coupling time and stricture length (p = 0.27). Complications were observed in 6 (cholangitis:1, magnet migration:2, magnet entrapment:3) of 19 successful MCA procedures. Fifteen of the 19 successful procedures had at least a period of stent-free follow-up. Recurrence of stenosis occurred in 7 procedures, of which 4 remained stent-free with retreatment. Eventually, 12 procedures had stent-free last status. Conclusions MCA is an effective and safe treatment option in completely obstructed BBS. Further studies are required for procedural standardization.Öğe Renal Doppler Resistance Indices in Kidney Transplant Recipients With Proteinuria(Elsevier Science Inc, 2018) Boran, Mediha; Boran, Ertay; Tola, MuharremBackground. The onset of proteinuria in renal transplant recipients may be associated with an increased risk of allograft failure. Little is known about the relationships between factors influencing proteinuria and the Doppler ultrasound (DU) intrarenal resistive index (RI) and pulsatility index (PI) among donor recipients with proteinuria <1000 mg/24 h. Methods. We assessed correlations between the DU RI and PI and protein content in 93 selected renal transplant recipients: 62 patients with proteinuria 100 to 299 mg/24 h, 16 patients with proteinuria 300 to 499 mg/24 h, and 15 patients with proteinuria 500 to 999 mg/24 h. All patients underwent transplantation in a single center and were monitored by DU for at least 28 months post-transplantation. Results. The DU RI values of the proteinuria 100 to 299 mg/24 h, 300 to 499 mg/24 h, and 500 to 999 mg/24 h groups were 0.67 +/- 0.05; 0.65 +/- 0.04, and 0.64 +/- 0.07, respectively, and the P1 values were 1.21 +/- 0.20, 1.10 + 0.14, and 1.15 +/- 0.22, respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed a correlation between group 100 to 299 mg/24 h and RI values, serum creatinine, living donor (R-2 = 19.6%, P = .05); group 300 to 499 mg/24 h and the RI, PI values, cadaver donor (R-2 = 17.5%, P = .001); and group 500 to 999 mg/24 h and the RI, PI values, serum creatinine, graft survival (R-2 = 15.4%, P = .005). Conclusions. Among donor recipients with proteinuria <1000 mg/24 h, DU RI values were <0.72 and PI values were <1.41 and correlations were revealed between the incidence of proteinuria and factors such as the RI, PI, and serum creatinine level.Öğe Renal Resistance Indices After Kidney Transplantation(Wiley-Blackwell, 2014) Boran, Mediha; Tola, Muharrem; Boran, Mertay; Boran, Ertay…Öğe Renal Resistance Indices After Kidney Transplantation.(Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2014) Boran, Mediha; Tola, Muharrem; Boran, Mertay; Boran, Ertay…