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    Emergency Surgery due to Giant Diaphragm Hernia Causing Acute Abdominal and Dyspnea: A Case Report
    (Duzce Univ, Fac Medicine, 2023) Gonullu, Mehmet Emin; Ozaydin, Ismet; Demirkaya, Hasan Can; Altinsoy, Nurguel
    A 78-year-old female patient was admitted to the emergency department with severe abdominal pain and respiratory distress. In the Computer Tomography (CT) examination of the patient; It was observed that there was a hernia in the left leaf of the diaphragm and the stomach, spleen and intestines were protruding in the left pleural space up to the left clavicle. In the patient's anamnesis; there was breathing difficulty that has been going on for many years and has increased in recent days and the general condition disorder that has developed recently. A giant left diaphragmatic hernia was observed in our patient, who was urgently scheduled for diagnostic dslaparotomy. The spleen, stomach and intestines in the left pleural cavity were taken into the abdomen and the diaphragm defect was repaired.
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    Residual Gastric Volume Relationship and Weight Loss After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
    (Springer, 2020) Dogan, Sami; Onmez, Attila; Cetin, Mehmet Fuat; Ozaydin, Ismet; Pehlivan, Mevlut
    Background Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) has become a popular procedure for treating obesity. Excessive residual gastric volume (RGV) may be one cause of insufficient weight loss following this surgery. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between weight loss and the RGV measured during surgery over a 2-year follow-up period. Methods All patients undergoing LSG at our university surgery department were included in this prospective observational study. During the operation, the pylorus was grasped with a laparoscopic clamp, and saline solution dyed with methylene blue was introduced using an intraluminal glass-tipped injector when the residual stomach became fully visible. The amount of fluid given when the remaining gastric tissue ceased expanding was noted. The patients were divided into three groups depending on the volume of the residual gastric tissue. Percentages of excess weight loss (EWL%) were also evaluated 6, 12, and 24 months after the LSG. Results Sixty-two patients (50 females and 12 males) with a mean age of 36 (17-56) years were included in the study. There was no significant difference between the preoperative and postoperative body mass index values (p = 0.407 and p = 0.337, respectively) or between the preoperative and postoperative weight (p = 0.081 and p = 0.517, respectively) among the groups. A comparison of the participants' weight losses and EWL% values after 6, 12, and 24 months of follow-up revealed no significant difference among the groups at any time point (p > 0.005). Conclusion Greater weight loss was observed as the RGV decreased over the 24-month follow-up period. However, that weight loss was not statistically significant.