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    A comparison of intrathecal sufentanil combined with either hyperbaric bupivacaine or hyperbaric ropivacaine for cesarean deliveries
    (2006) Hayit, F.; Demiraran, Yavuz; Sezen, Gülbin; Akbay, Buket Kocaman; İskender, Abdülkadir; Özdemir, I.
    Objective: In this study, we aimed to compare the motor and sensorial block characteristics, maternal and fetal effects, of intrathecal sufentanil combinations including either hyperbaric bupivacaine or hyperbaric ropivacaine in pregnant women undergoing spinal block for elective cesarean deliveries. Method: Sixty pregnant women between 18 and 40 years undergoing elective cesarean section were studied in a randomized prospective design. In group HBS, 12.5 mg hyperbaric bupivacaine and 5 ?g sufentanil in 3 mL serum physiologic was applied intrathecally in 30 of the women. In group HRS, 12.5 mg hyperbaric ropivacaine and 5 ?g sufentanil in 3 mL serum physiologic was applied intrathecally to the other 30. Results: In group HRS, the duration for reaching the maximum sensorial block was shorter in comparison to group HBS, although the difference was not statistically significant. The two-segment regression time was shorter in group HRS, when compared to group HBS. Motor block development time and motor block recovery time were statistically shorter in group HRS (p<0.05). Conclusion: Sufentanil combinations with either intrathecal hyperbaric bupivacaine or intrathecal hyperbaric ropivacaine can be used safely on patients undergoing cesarean deliveries.