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    Comparison of the effects of conventional physiotherapy and proprioception exercises on pain and ankle proprioception in patients with lumbar radiculopathy
    (Ios Press, 2022) Şenol, Deniz; Erdem, Cumali; Canbolat, Mustafa; Toy, Şeyma; Karatas, Turgay; Baykara, Rabia Aydogan; Özbağ, Davut
    BACKGROUND: Lumbar radiculopathy is characterized by a significant amount of backache causing loss of workforce and is a significant health problem frequently seen in the general population. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of conventional physiotherapy (CT) and proprioception exercises (PE) on ankle proprioception and lumbar pain between patients with lumbar radiculopathy and a healthy control group. METHODS: In this randomized clinical trial, 89 patients referred to the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation outpatient clinic were selected through convenience sampling. They were randomly assigned to three groups: CT ( n = 27), PE ( n = 31), CT&PE (n = 31). Thirty healthy volunteers were included in the study as the control group. Proprioception measurements were made with an isokinetic dynamometer at 10 degrees dorsiflexion (DF), 11 degrees, and 25 degrees plantarflexion (PF) angles. Lumbar pain was assessed by using the Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS). The data were analyzed by IBM SPSS Statistics version 22.0 via the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U tests. RESULTS: There was a statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of ankle proprioception and NPRS measurements in post-treatment evaluations (p < 0.05). Statistically significant differences were found between CT and PE groups and CT&PE and control groups. There was no statistically significant difference in comparing CT and PE groups and CT&PE and control groups within themselves (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION: The combined use of CT and PE is an effective method that can be used in the clinic to reduce angular differences in ankle proprioception which is one of the primary factors of balance and coordination and lumbar pain.
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    Evaluation of Online Anatomy Education Given in Medicine and Dentistry Faculties of Universities During Covid-19 Pandemic with Student
    (2021) Şenol, Deniz; Toy, Şeyma; Canbolat, Mustafa; Pektaş, Murat
    Objective: We are experiencing the effects of Covid-19 pandemic as the whole world. All educational facilities have been negatively affected within this period. In this study, the aim was to evaluate online Anatomy education during Covid-19 pandemic with students’ feedbacks and it was questioned whether it would be efficient to use online education more actively in the following years.Methods: A total of 1127 first and second year students from Dentistry Faculty and Medicine Faculty of Düzce, Karabük and İnönü Universities were included in the study. The survey prepared in “Google Forms” was sent online to students via “WhatsApp” application. Descriptive statistical analyses were used in data.Results: According to analysis results, it was found that the students agreed on the content and efficiency of online anatomy education, not having learning difficulties, the layout of the lessons, the importance of the lesson, the necessity for their profession, the importance of visual tools, they are worried about not being able to do face-to-face lessons, and anatomy theoretical courses shouldn’t be taught online when the pandemics is over. It was found that medicine faculty students placed more importance on anatomy education in terms of professional aspects.Conclusions: As a result, we believe that the online Anatomy education students receive is important in terms of their professional development. However, we believe that it won’t be possible for online Anatomy education to replace face-to-face education. This study will be a resource for studies to be conducted in medicine and health sciences fields in terms of online education.
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    Farklı özellikteki gübrelerin mera topraklarının bazı özellikleri ile Poa bulbosa var. Vivipara bitkisinin besin elementi içeriğine etkisi
    (Düzce Üniversitesi, 2022) Doğan Demir, Azize; Kökten, Kağan; Sahin, Ustun; Canbolat, Mustafa
    Bitkisel üretimin en önemli iki bileşeni olan toprak ve suyun karşılıklı ilişkileri verimliliği önemli derecede etkilemektedir. Bitki yetiştirme ortamının fiziksel ve kimyasal özellikleri, bitkilerin gelişimi ve verimi üzerinde etkili olmaktadır. Toprakların besin elementi içeriği ve sürdürülebilirliği, erozyon gibi faktörlere karşı direnci tarımsal üretim için önem arz etmektedir. Toprak organik maddesi önemli bir toprak özelliği olup toprakların en önemli besin elementi kaynağıdır. Bunun yanında organik atıklar, toprak suyunun hareketini, miktarını ve elverişliliğini etkilediğinden toprakların en önemli bileşenidir. Bu araştırma meralarda dört farklı yönde (kuzey, güney, doğu, batı), farklı oranlarda toprağa katılan solucan gübresi, saf koyun gübresi, karışık çiftlik gübresi, leonardit ve kimyevi NPK (20.20.20) gübrelerinin toprakların bazı fiziksel ve kimyasal özellikleri ile bitkilerin besin elementi içeriğine olan etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Bu doğrultuda organik maddenin toprağa uygulanma tarihini takiben 90. gün ve 180. günlerde toprak ve bitki örneklemeleri yapılarak gerekli analizler yapılmıştır.