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    Description of Bursaphelenchus anamurius sp n. (Nematoda : Parasitaphelenchidae) from Pinus brutia in Turkey
    (Brill Academic Publishers, 2007) Akbulut, Süleyman; Braasch, Helen; Baysal, İsmail; Brandstetter, Martin; Burgermeister, Wolfgang
    Bursaphelenchus anamurius sp. n. isolated from wilted Turkish pine (Pinus brutia Ten.) wood is described. The new species shares several characters with the hofmanni-group sensu Brasch (2001). It is characterised by a body length of 633 (540-749) mu m and 744 (638-867) mu m for males and females, respectively, stout body (a = 29 in male and 27 in female), stylet 14 mu m long in both males and females, lateral field with three lines, length of postuterine branch one-third to one-half of the vulva to anus distance, conoid female tail (c' = 3.4) with a finely rounded or pointed terminus, very delicate and relatively straight spicules 10 (9-11) mu m long with compact capitulum, broad, not distinctly offset condylus and strong rostrum with a more or less rounded tip lacking a cucullus, shovel-shaped bursa and the presence of seven caudal papillae. Bursaphelenchus anamurius sp. n. differs from other species of the hofmanni-group mainly by having smaller, unusually shaped spicules, shorter condylus and no cucullus. The new species can be differentiated from other Bursaphelenchus species morphologically and by means of ITS-RFLP patterns, particularly by digestion of the PCR product with RsaI, HaeIII, MspI, HinfI and AluI.
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    First report of Bursaphelenchus hellenicus Skarmoutsos, Braasch, Michalopoulou 1998 (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) from Turkey
    (Wiley, 2013) Akbulut, Süleyman; Braasch, Helen; Cebeci, Hacı Hüseyin
    A survey was conducted in forest sites of the Mula Regional Forest Directorates for the presence of the pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus. Wood samples were collected from declining pine and cedar trees. A total of 207 samples were taken, and nematodes were extracted, observed and identified. The pinewood nematode was not detected, but another Bursaphelenchus species was recovered from the wood of a Pinus brutia tree in Een-Karadere location in Fethiye, which strongly resembled the original description of B.hellenicus. It was identified as this species by morphology and ITS-RFLP. Measurements and diagnostic features are presented. This is the first report of B.hellenicus from Turkey.
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    Morphological and molecular characterisation of Bursaphelenchus andrassyi sp. n. (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) from Romania and Turkey
    (Brill Academic Publishers, 2014) Dayı, Mehmet; Calin, Monica; Akbulut, Süleyman; Gu, Jianfeng; Schröder, Thomas; Vieira, Paulo; Braasch, Helen
    Bursaphelenchus andrassyi sp. n., found in conifer wood samples from Romania and Turkey, is characterised morphologically and genetically. Bursaphelenchus andrassyi sp. n. clearly belongs to the sexdentati group, having a terminal bursa, four lateral lines, a very small female 'vulval flap', strongly arcuate spicules and the typical position of caudal papillae of males. It is morphologically most similar to B. vallesianus and B. sexdentati. It can be differentiated from B. vallesianus by the usually subcylindrical female tail with rounded or wedge-shaped terminus vs conical female tail with a more or less rounded terminus, slightly different shape of spicules (low square condylus, lacking a distinct cucullus, pointed rostrum) and from B. sexdentati by lacking a distinct post-vulval constriction, shorter stylet and shorter spicules. The species status is supported by ITS-RFLP patterns and sequencing results of both partial 18S and 28S rDNA regions.