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Öğe Novel distance-fitness learning scheme for ameliorating metaheuristic optimization(Elsevier - Division Reed Elsevier India Pvt Ltd, 2025) Celik, Emre; Houssein, Essam H.; Abdel-Salam, Mahmoud; Oliva, Diego; Tejani, Ghanshyam G.; Ozturk, Nihat; Sharma, Sunil KumarAn important portion of metaheuristic algorithms is guided by the fittest solution obtained so far. Searching around the fittest solution is beneficial for speeding up convergence, but it is detrimental considering local minima stagnation and premature convergence. A novel distance-fitness learning (DFL) scheme that provides better searchability and greater diversity is proposed to resolve these. The method allows search agents in the population to actively learn from the fittest solution, the worst solution, and an optimum distance-fitness (ODF) candidate. This way, it aims at approaching both the fittest solution and ODF candidate while at the same time moving away from the worst solution. The effectiveness of our proposal is evaluated by integrating it with the reptile search algorithm (RSA), which is an interesting algorithm that is simple to code but suffers from stagnating in local minima, converging too early, and a lack of sufficient global searchability. Empirical results from solving 23 standard benchmark functions, 10 Congresses on Evolutionary Computation (CEC) 2020 test functions, and 2 real-world engineering problems reveal that DFL boosts the capability of RSA significantly. Further, the comparison of DFL-RSA with popular algorithms vividly signifies the potential and superiority of the method over most of the problems in terms of solution precision.Öğe Reconfigured single- and double-diode models for improved modelling of solar cells/modules(Nature Portfolio, 2025) Celik, Emre; Karayel, Mehmet; Maden, Dincer; Abdel-Salam, Mahmoud; Ozturk, Nihat; Kaplan, Orhan; Tejani, Ghanshyam G.Proper modeling of PV cells/modules through parameter identification based on the real current-voltage (I-V) data is important for the efficiency of PV systems. Most related works have concentrated on the classical single-diode model (SDM) and double-diode model (DDM) and their parameter extraction by various metaheuristic algorithms. In order to render more accurate and representative modeling, this paper adds a small resistance in series with the diodes in SDM and DDM. The new models are named reconfigured SDM (Reconfig-SDM) and reconfigured DDM (Reconfig-DDM), and they have not been studied so far as we know. A squirrel search algorithm (SSA) is employed to globally find the parameters of the new models. The performance achieved is experimentally tested on both a commercial RTC France solar cell and a CS6P-220P polycrystalline PV module located at D & uuml;zce University in T & uuml;rkiye. A vivid comparison of experimental findings, observation, and analysis clearly demonstrates that the proposed Reconfig-SDM and Reconfig-DDM tuned by the SSA have better capacity and effectiveness for modeling PV devices than some cutting-edge approaches. Specifically, compared with the best-performing approach in the literature, Reconfig-SDM and Reconfig-DDM could reduce the error rate up to 0.37% and 2.58% for the solar cell, and 3.21% and 29.0% for the solar module.