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Öğe Complementary and Alternative Medicine Used by Infertile Women in Turkey(Womens Health & Action Research Centre, 2018) Özkan, Filiz Süzer; Karaca, Aysel; Sarak, KaderThis study was carried out to determine the use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) methods by women diagnosed with infertility who had undergone assisted reproduction methods to conceive a child. The study was descriptive and cross-sectional in design. The study was composed of 310 women admitted to the infertility clinic of a Women's and Children's Hospital in Istanbul, Turkey. Data were collected via a questionnaire form that was prepared based on the literature. Data were assessed by percentage calculation. The ratio of CAM use among the women in the study was 51%. The most commonly used practices involved the consumption of onions (65.1%) and figs (45.2%), insertion of sheep tail fat into the vagina (42.9%) and eating walnuts (41.7%). The most commonly known practice was the use of onions (81.9%), followed by figs (56.3%), amulets (34.1%), parsley (30.67%) and prayers (30.3%). Participants stated that only three methods had been beneficial, with onions (two individuals), diet (one individual), and psychotherapy (one individual), considered as successful practices. Evidence-based studies on the most well-known and practiced methods are needed. Therefore, it is essential to perform meta-analyses and randomized controlled studies.Öğe Domestic violence experienced by infertile women and printing methods(Kare Publ, 2021) Çalışkan, Arife; Özkan, Filiz Süzer[Bastract Not Available]Öğe Factors Affecting Delivery Preference of Primigravida Women: A Qualitative Study(2018) Özkan, Filiz Süzer; Demirci, NurdanObjective: The objective was to identify factors affecting the pregnancy, pregnancyperception and preference of delivery method of primigravida women, and to evaluate their experiencesand satisfaction regarding their deliveries. Material and Methods: This is a descriptivestudy using a qualitative method. The study was carried out at the gynecology and obstetrics departmentof a university hospital in Turkey. The study group was composed of 14 primigravidawomen 18-35 years old who had not undergone IVF treatment. All had become pregnant spontaneouslyand none had a high-risky pregnancy, pregnancy is not risky. Data were collected viasemi-structured interviews after which thematic analyses were performed. Results: At the endof interviews with pregnant women, three main themes (perception of pregnancy, perceptionof childbirth and experience of childbirth) and seven subthemes (state of willingness for pregnancy,emotional state during pregnancy, preference of childbirth and affecting factors, fearfrom childbirth, method and experience of childbirth) were generated. Conclusion: As a resultof research; it was found that a planned pregnancy affected the attitude towards pregnancy. Inaddition, feelings of the women towards their pregnancy changed throughout the pregnancy,while their delivery choices did not change; most wanted vaginal deliveries since they believedit was healthier. All of the pregnant women were afraid of delivery and this fear of childbirthaffected the preference of delivery.Öğe Gebelerin Kendilerini Algılaması ile Vajinal Doğum Öz-Yeterliliği Arasındaki İlişki(2023) Düzbayır, Enes; Karadeniz, Hilal; Özkan, Filiz SüzerAmaç: Araştırmada gebelerin kendilerini algılama ve vajinal doğum öz yeterlilik düzeyinin belirlenerek aralarındaki ilişkinin saptanması amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı, kesitsel ve ilişki arayıcı nitelikte olan araştırmanın örneklemini 329 gebe oluşturdu. Veriler “Kişisel Bilgi Formu”, “Gebelerin Kendini Algılama Ölçeği” ve “Vajinal Doğum Öz Yeterlilik Ölçeği” kullanılarak toplandı. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler, Kruskal Walls H, Mann Whitney U, Bonferroni Post-Hoc ve Sperman Korelasyon testleri kullanıldı. Bulgular: Gebelerin yaş ortalaması 26.6±4.5 olup %45.3’ü primigravidadır. Gebelerin %70.2’si doğum öncesi eğitim almamıştır. Gebelerin %26.1’i daha önce normal doğum, %28.6’sı sezaryen doğum yapmıştır. Gebelerin %61.7’si şimdiki gebelikleri için normal doğum tercih etmektedir. Gebelerin Kendilerini Algılama Ölçeği “Annelik Algısı” alt boyutundan aldıkları puan ortalaması 26.76±1.87, “Beden Algısı” alt boyutundan aldıkları puan ortalaması 16.62±3.70 ve Vajinal Doğum Öz Yeterlilik Ölçeği’nden aldıkları puan ortalaması ise 67.47±19.16 olarak bulundu. Sonuç: Gebelerin Vajinal Doğum Öz Yeterlilik Ölçeği ile Gebelerin Kendilerini Algılama Ölçeği Annelik Algısı ve Beden Algısı alt boyutu arasında pozitif yönde doğrusal bir ilişki olduğu saptandı (r=0.204, r=0.284, p<0.01). Araştırmanın sonucunda gebelerin annelik algısı ve beden algısı arttıkça vajinal doğum öz yeterlilik düzeyinin de arttığı görüldü.Öğe Perceptions of Infertility in Turkish Nursing Students(2017) Karaca, Aysel; Özkan, Filiz Süzer; Gülen, Hacer SavaşObjective: This study was performed to determine feelings, thoughts and perceptions of thebachelor nursing students, who had a basic information regarding infertility, about infertility and the factorsaffecting their perceptions. Material and Methods: This was a descriptive study using qualitative methods.The data of the study were collected during two phases. A structured questionnaire was used duringthe first phase; and focus group discussions were used in the second phase. Content analysis was performedto analyze study data. The study was performed in the Nursing Department of Health School in Duzce Universitywhich is located in Western Blacksea Region in Turkey. Out of 42 students who were studying inthe 3rd year of bachelor program of Nursing Department in Health School, 38 students who were volunteerswere selected as the study group. Results: In this study aiming to determine infertility perceptions ofnursing students in Turkey, it was found that students were giving meanings to conceiving a child such asthe purpose/meaning of life and continuation of generation; and expressed that especially female studentsmay experience intensive emotional problems when they learn that they can not have a child. It was observedthat students may cope with such a situation by staying unmarried/divorcing, preferring to escape,adopting a child, focusing on the religion or looking for some other activities; and female students have approachedto adopting a child more negatively than the male students. The students have stated that theirculture had a negative sense for infertility, and their meanings for infertility and their emotional/behavioralresponses were directly associated with the culture that they were living in. Conclusion: It was recommendedto carry out more intensive research for the determination of emotions, thoughts and perceptionsof the young people regarding infertility, activities aiming to increase their awareness about this topic (suchas research, education, written and visual media, etc) and studies for strengthening positive effects of theculture by altering its negative effects on thoughts and perceptions regarding infertility in our country.
